| Title | वेत (Cane)Rare Veta Cane |
|---|---|
| Description | वेत (Veta), or cane [1], encompasses various species of climbing palms (वंश, *vamsha* in Sanskrit) prevalent across Northeast India (Meghalaya, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh) and Kerala. Its biological origin lies in the dense tropical forests, traditionally considered sacred groves (*dev van*). Chemical composition primarily consists of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin, contributing to its tensile strength (15-100 MPa) and density (0.6-0.9 g/cm³) [2]. Historically, वेत served extensively in indigenous architecture for roofing, weaving, and structural binding. Traditional processing involves harvesting, drying, and often soaking to enhance pliability. Durability is affected by moisture content (10-20%) and susceptibility to fungal decay. Conservation efforts at heritage sites featuring वेत, such as traditional Assamese homes, require careful monitoring of humidity and application of appropriate biocides. The Ahom dynasty utilized वेत extensively. Restoration necessitates sourcing cane from sustainable forests and employing traditional weaving techniques (*vastra shastra*) [3]. |
| Also Known As | Cane Veta Cane Rattan Bamboo-like material वेत वंश ईक्षु कंडा বেত (Bengali) பிரம்பு (Tamil) జమ్ము (Telugu) ಬಿದಿರು (Kannada) ഈറ (Malayalam) |
| Tags | बेंत Bent Cane Rattan Weaving वेत Veta Binding |
| Material ID | INHFMAT-385801447-20-11-25-VC |
| URI | https://www.inheritage.foundation/aat/material/cane |
| API Endpoint | https://inheritage.foundation/api/v1/aat/materials/cane |
| Total Sites | 1 |
| Primary Sites | 1 |
| Created | November 20, 2025 |
| Last Updated | November 28, 2025 |
| Types | Plant-based Material Natural Fiber Plant Fiber Rattan |
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| Regions | Meghalaya Assam Kerala Arunachal Pradesh Northeast India |
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| Time Periods | Prehistoric Contemporary |
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| Sources | Forests of Northeast India Local forests in West Siang district |
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| Properties | Tensile strength: 15-100 MPa Density: 0.6-0.9 g/cm³ (400-900 kg/m³) Moisture content: 10-20% Flexural strength: 20-40 MPa |
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| Uses | Weaving Binding Furniture construction Basketry Roofing elements Decorative elements |
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| Materials | Vamsha (Bamboo) Kāshtha (Wood) बांस - Bāns (Bamboo) काष्ठ - Kāshtha (Timber) |
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| Styles | Vernacular architecture of Northeast India |
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| Categories | Dwelling Furniture Temple |
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| Notes |
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| Site Name | Status | Usage | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Akashiganga Temple Along West Siang | Primary | 100% |