Chennakesava Temple

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Heritage Overview

UNESCO World Heritage Site

A UNESCO World Heritage site in Belur, Karnataka, the Chennakesava Temple is a stunning example of Hoysala architecture, commissioned by King Vishnuvardhana in the 12th century. Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the temple is renowned for its intricate soapstone carvings, detailed sculptures depicting epics, dancers (Madanikas), and elaborate friezes. Its star-shaped platform and lathe-turned pillars showcase the zenith of Hoysala craftsmanship, attracting art lovers and historians from all over the world to see it.

Location

Belur (Hassan District), Karnataka, India(Karnataka)

Year Built

1117

Visit Information

Visiting Hours

Approx. 7:30 AM - 7:30 PM, Daily.

Entry Fee

Fee applicable (ASI/UNESCO site, approx. INR 40 Indians, INR 600 Foreigners).

Website

https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1670/

Heritage Status

UNESCO World Heritage Site (Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysalas), ASI protected.

Preservation Status

Excellent, high-level ASI/UNESCO site conservation.

Historical Context

Commissioned 1117 CE by Hoysala King Vishnuvardhana, its construction marked a pivotal moment, celebrating his victory over the Cholas at Talakadu and potentially reflecting his leanings towards Vaishnavism (possibly influenced by Ramanujacharya, though debated). The use of soft soapstone allowed for unparalleled sculptural intricacy, characteristic of the Hoysala style developed under his reign. Master sculptors like Dasoja and his son Chavana are credited with some carvings. Taking over a century to complete, it served as a major royal temple and symbol of Hoysala power and artistic patronage.

Archaeological Survey

Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) - Bengaluru Circle.

Location Map

Architectural Details

Hoysala Architecture

Hoysala Empire

Built by

King Vishnuvardhana (Hoysala Empire, 12th century)

Materials

Soapstone (Chloritic Schist)

Dimensions

Height30m

Width120m

Length134m

Area16000m²

Featured Image

Excavation Details

ASI protected monument & UNESCO World Heritage Site. No recent large-scale excavations within the main complex. Decades of archaeological work focused on documentation, detailed study of Hoysala architecture, intricate sculptures, numerous inscriptions, and extensive conservation.

Restoration Work

Comprehensive ASI conservation, including preservation of intricate carvings (UNESCO).

Patronage

Hoysala Empire

Construction Technique

Stone masonry, Intricate carving, Lathe-turned pillars

Architectural Influences

1 items

Building Techniques

Star-shaped platform (jagati), Extremely detailed carvings, Lathe-turned pillars, Bracket figures (Madanikas)

Coordinates

13.162700, 75.860800

Accessibility Info

{"notes":"Complex mostly on raised platform accessed by steps. Extensive walking on stone surfaces. Intricate areas require careful navigation.","restrooms":"Available nearby, maintained","wheelchair_accessible":"Limited (platform access difficult, ramps may exist but coverage partial)"}

Visitor Facilities

7 items

Best Visit Times

Winter (November to February) offers pleasant weather for detailed exploration. Summers (March-May) can be quite hot. Early mornings are ideal to appreciate the intricate carvings in soft light with fewer people. Weekdays preferred over weekends.

Seasonal Events

2 items

Visitor Restrictions

Modest dress code covering shoulders and knees advised. Footwear must be removed within temple premises. Photography allowed in outer areas; restricted inside sanctum. Videography may require ASI permission/fee. Strictly avoid touching the delicate soapstone carvings.

View Count

Is Featured

Yes

Is Published

Yes

Completion Score

Completion Status

in-progress

Created By

68408625-44a5-46e3-b746-71290aac1079

Created At

2025-04-28T08:04:19.982836+00:00

Updated At

2025-04-28T08:04:19.982836+00:00

Inheritage Foundation

Chennakesava Temple